Our 12 Impacts / Health and Safety / Performance 2007
Lost time Accidents rate continues to show improvement, down from 0.36 in calendar year 2006 to 0.32 in calendar year 2007. Our Lost Time accidents are over 20% lower than they were 5 years ago
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No fatalities within ScottishPower or fatal injuries among members of the public from our operations
Instigated an asset safety programme following the collapse of a coal conveyor at Longannet Power Station in early 2007 and the collapse of a wind turbine at Beinn an Tuirc Windfarm in Kintyre
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Introduced a new behavioural safety programme in EnergyNetworks and Core, and Energy Retail, and began refreshing Energy Wholesales existing programme
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Continued our proactive programme of occupational health surveillance, monitoring over 2,000 employees during the year
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Integrated three divisional wellbeing campaigns into one ScottishPower campaign, under the “Healthy Happy and Here” banner
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Launched a confidential counselling and information telephone helpline for employees in September 2007. Provided by ATOS Healthcare, it operates 24/7 to provide advice on a range of medical, emotional and social problems
EnergyNetworks won the IOSH Zurich Municipal Supreme Safety Award and the DuPont International Safety Award in recognition of the children’s safety education programme, PowerWise
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Achieved successes in Scotland ’s Health at Work (SHAW) Awards for health promotion. Energy Wholesale achieved Gold and EnergyNetworks and Energy Retail achieved Silver Awards
Continued to work with the Health and Safety Executive through a collaborative programme to promote best health and safety practices on common workplace hazards including noise, musculoskeletal disorders and stress
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Reporting of Injuries, Diseases and Dangerous Occurences Regulations (RIDDOR) rates:
| Reportable Injuries | 2007 | 2006/07 | 2005/06 | 2004/05 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Reportable Injuries | 24 | 24 | 17 | 22 |
| Fatal Injuries | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Work related diseases | 9 | 2 | 9 | 7 |
| Dangerous Occurences | 6 | 1 | n/a | n/a |
| Enforcement actions | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
RIDDOR rate (per 100 employees) comparison
ScottishPower - 0.26
UK Electrical Utility Industry - 0.74
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Internal annual assessments against 12 Standards
| 2006/07 | 2005/06 | 2004/05 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Company-wide average for all 12 standards | 68 | 62 | 54 |
| Leadership | 76 | 71 | 63 |
| Employee Involvement | 71 | 64 | 57 |
| Training and Competence | 69 | 59 | 52 |
| Occupational Health | 70 | 57 | 47 |
The change in our reporting year from fiscal to calendar year means that reporting on performance against the company’s 12 Health and Safety Standards has not changed from what appeared in our 2006/07 Corporate Responsibility Report. This is based on the last assessment, which was carried out in February 2007.
Instead of conducting a full-scale assessment once a year, from 2008 we are moving to a system of dynamic assessment, where our Safety Champions will collect data throughout the year.
The table above shows the assessment scores for the standards overall and for the standards we place particular emphasis on – leadership, employee involvement, training and competence, and occupational health – all of which showed good incremental improvement.
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| Performance Targets 2007 | Outcome |
|---|---|
| An expectation of ‘zero’ harm striving to prevent all adverse health and safety incidents* | Target Achieved – 20% reduction in Lost Time Accidents |
| Adoption of the OHSAS 18001 standard for health and safety management systems | EnergyNetworks and Core and several Energy Wholesale generating stations hold OHSAS 18001 accreditation. Our other businesses are working towards achieving this standard. |
| Development of a common group system for reporting, investigating and recording health and safety incidents | Acquisition by IBERDROLA led to revised proposals for reporting incidents to align the UK businesses with the IBERDROLA Group |
| Promotion of behavioural safety through appropriate business based health and safety programmes | Behavioural safety is well established in Energy Wholesale. Implementation has begun in EnergyNetworks and Energy Retail field operations. Core is preparing to implement behavioural safety. |
| Ongoing support for the Field Operations Interventions with Large Employers (FOILE) programme to develop, enhance and share best practice for management of workplace hazards of noise, manual handling and stress | FOILE programme is ongoing |
| *The measure for tracking performance will be historical comparison year on year and a target of continuous improvement reflected in reducing incidence and frequency rates of adverse health and safety incidents | |
- All ScottishPower businesses to attain and maintain OHSAS 18001 standard for health and safety management
- Development of a ScottishPower health and safety database system to align with the IBERDROLA Group business year and providing group wide access to health and safety information
- Continue implementation of behavioural safety programmes in EnergyNetworks and Energy Retail field operations. Begin roll out in Core and refresh existing programme in Energy Wholesale
- Provide ongoing support for the Field Operations Interventions with Large Employers (FOILE) programme to develop, enhance and share best practices for the management of workplace hazards of noise, manual handling and stress
Lost Time Accidents
There were 30 Lost Time Accidents (LTAs) during 2007 – compared to 37 in calendar year 2006. LTA rates are based on all accidents resulting in lost work time (as distinct from the RIDDOR reportable injuries > 3 days). 2007 data now includes Core, which became a 100% owned subsidiary during the year.
Actual Lost Time Accidents
Lost Time Accident Rate per 100 employees
The LTA rate of 0.32 per 100 employees continues the downward trend of recent years.
Work-Related Diseases
Work related ill-health can emerge over many years and is often referred to as the “slow accident.” At ScottishPower we have preventative measures in place to guard against this. Some years ago our occupational hygienists conducted an evaluation of the potential health risks attached to various job roles and used their findings to develop an occupational health risk register. The register includes details of all employees who may be exposed to work-related health hazards such as noise, vibration and chemical substances.
We conduct a comprehensive programme of occupational health surveillance, monitoring all employees on the register, to enable us to detect any signs of ill health at a very early stage.
In recent years the incidence of diseases such as noise-induced deafness has reduced considerably due to health and safety control measures. However, some cases of hand-arm vibration syndrome are still being detected, although in very small numbers.
In 2007 we conducted health monitoring of 2,190 employees on the occupational health risk register.
Behavioural Safety
Energy Wholesale introduced a behavioural safety programme in 2003, which has been successful in reducing the number of accidents and injuries within the business and maintaining high levels of safety awareness among employees and contractors.
The programme involves trained staff conducting safety tours, or behavioural safety audits, where they engage with employees in a positive way about the safety aspects of the job they are doing. Larger sites adopted STOP – the Safety Training Observation Program, using STOP cards – a pro forma checklist, while smaller locations used similar behavioural auditing techniques, but in a less formal way. Energy Wholesale are planning to refresh their programme.
In 2007 EnergyNetworks adopted a behavioural safety programme and Core is planning its implementation. Energy Retail has also begun to introduce safety behavioural techniques into their field operations.
Process Safety
A key focus area in 2007 was examining process safety, following two serious plant failures, which occurred during the year – the collapse of a coal conveyor at Longannet Power Station and of a wind turbine at Beinn an Tuirc Windfarm on the Kintyre peninsula. Fortunately no-one was hurt in either instance and both were fully investigated.
At Longannet an independent Panel of Inquiry was established, which liased closely with representatives of the Health and Safety Executive (HSE). The wind turbine collapse is currently being examined by representatives of the HSE and the turbine manufacturer to establish the cause of the collapse and prevent a recurrence.
These incidents resulted in a renewed focus on asset management to ensure plant safety and to protect its operational integrity. EnergyNetworks has achieved PAS55 accreditation for asset management and Energy Wholesale hope to meet the standard by summer 2008. New systems are being installed, to provide engineering managers with a much better and clearer overview of the plant and its condition.
Personal Safety and Safety Communication
We continued our all employee communication programme on health and safety using various channels from team meetings and the Intranet, to articles in every issue of our monthly employee newspaper, SP News.
We distributed high visibility ‘Be Safe Be Seen’ vests to employees which should be kept in their cars and used in case of a breakdown during severe weather or when it’s dark.
Company Health and Safety Assessments
Due to a change in our reporting year (from fiscal to calendar year) our report on performance against the company’s 12 Health and Safety Standards has not changed from our 2006/07 Corporate Responsibility Report. This is the latest information available from the last assessment carried out in February 2007.
We are updating our reporting system and from 2008 onwards, we will move to a system of dynamic assessment, where our Safety Champions will collect data throughout the year and a full update will be provided in our 2008 Corporate Responsibility Report.
The assessments against the company’s 12 Health and Safety standards are made by health and safety professionals, using a standard assessment protocol and assessment team including an external independent auditor.
The overall performance assessments for our businesses improved with incremental progression towards the world-class health and safety zone.
All businesses are now ranked in the level 4 zone and the overall company assessment scores showed good improvement in 11 of the 12 standards. Three standards; leadership, information and communication and public safety and stakeholder relationships have achieved level 5 (considered to be world class performance) and significant advances have been made in training and competence, contractor and supplier safety and audit and review.
ScottishPower Best Practice Health and Safety Assessment Results 2006/07
12 Health and Safety Standards
| Standard | EW | EN | ER | Best Practice Scores | Var % |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Group | Group | |||||
| 2006/07 % |
2006/07 % |
2006/07 % |
2006/07 % |
2005/06 % |
||
| Leadership | 82.3 | 70.7 | 78.7 | 82.63 | 75.0 | +7.3 |
| Employee Involvement | 74.7 | 63.3 | 76.0 | 76.0 | 70.2 | +5.8 |
| Risk Management | 63.4 | 54.8 | 67.8 | 67.8 | 63.8 | +4.0 |
| Training & Competence | 75.0 | 64.9 | 73.3 | 75.0 | 63.6 | +11.4 |
| Occupational Health | 75.1 | 58.7 | 73.8 | 75.1 | 70.4 | +4.7 |
| Information & Communication | 82.3 | 76.4 | 78.3 | 85.6 | 77.6 | +8.0 |
| Rules & Procedures | 71.9 | 58.7 | 71.9 | 71.9 | 73.4 | -1.5 |
| Contractor & Supplier Safety | 77.7 | 68.2 | 71.5 | 77.7 | 68.8 | +8.9 |
| Accident Investigation & Analysis | 68.4 | 60.8 | 59.0 | 68.4 | 64.6 | +3.8 |
| Change Management | 43.7 | 15.5 | 51.0 | 51.0 | 45.6 | +5.4 |
| Public Safety & Stakeholder Relationships | 67.4 | 75.3 | 71.4 | 75.3 | 70.2 | +5.1 |
| Audit & Review | 81.0 | 72.2 | 72.6 | 81.0 | 72.4 | +8.6 |
Public Safety
We continued to conduct public safety campaigns during the year with a particular focus on children, construction and agricultural workers and sporting groups, such as anglers.
We launched a campaign to deter thieves from breaking into electricity substations to steal copper cables. This dangerous activity creates serious risks of electrical injury – which can be fatal. During the year we worked with the police to step up patrols at substations. We are also using SmartWater on our equipment, which creates a unique and permanent mark that is visible under UV light, as a further deterrent to thieves.
EnergyNetworks and Energy Retail have undertaken extensive public safety campaigns including school education programmes. In recent years we have implemented a Child Electrical Safety Education programme, supported Fixed Safety Centres in Flintshire, North Wales, Priesthill, Glasgow and a new centre, The Risk Factory in Edinburgh.
For further information on our Public Safety, see our Community Impact.
Occupational Health and Wellbeing
Our occupational health department provides a comprehensive service for health surveillance, treatment and rehabilitation, and promotion of wellbeing. The service appointments provided in 2007 were:
Pre-employment assessments - 1,435
Management referrals - 3,093
Self-referrals - 605
Health Surveillance - 2,190
Physiotherapy - 3,734
Counselling - 3,072
Voluntary health and lifestyle screening - 375
Total appointments - 14,504
Healthy Happy and Here
A Wellbeing Forum was formed in 2007 to integrate the health promotion programmes provided throughout the businesses under a single banner of Healthy, Happy and Here.
The programme operates using calendar month themes. We also launched a Walking Challenge during the year – over 1,200 staff have signed up to wear a pedometer to monitor whether they could achieve the optimum 10,000 steps a day.
A number of awards were achieved across the group for Scotland’s Health at Work (SHAW) health promotion campaign. Energy Wholesale achieved Gold and EnergyNetworks and Energy Retail achieved Silver.
Health and Safety Executive FOILE
We continued to work with the Health and Safety Executive on their FOILE (Field Operations Interventions with large employers) programme. We are undertaking three areas of work, including noise with our Energy Wholesale business, musculoskeletal disorders with EnergyNetworks and workplace stress with Energy Retail.
Absence / Lost days
Days lost due to sickness absence show a mix across the business operations;
| Business | 2007 % |
2007 Days/person |
2006/07 % |
2006/07 Days/person |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Energy Wholesale | 1.9 | 5 | 2.0 | 5.0 |
| EnergyNetworks | 3.4 | 9 | 2.9 | 7.6 |
| Energy Retail | 6.6 | 17 | 6.8 | 16.0 |
| Corporate | 3.5 | 9 | 2.7 | 6.8 |
| UK | 4.8 | 12 | 4.6 | 11.5 |
Absence levels overall and for most businesses has remained about the same over the period.
The overall group absence rate is typical of that for large employers.
(CBI AXAPPP Workplace Absence Survey 2006)
First Aid Arrangements
A new First Aid Charter was introduced during the year to support first aid arrangements. We continue to benefit from a high level of management commitment to First Aid. We have more than 500 trained First Aiders in the business and each year we hold an internal First Aid competition. The Annual First Aid Conference and Competition was held at Hampden Park in February 2007.
A further 46 new Automatic External Defibrillators (AED’s) in addition to the existing 16, were distributed to all major operational sites and AED training was provided to First Aiders.
Employee Engagement
In addition to our network of Safety Coordinators across the company, we also have union appointed Safety Representatives, who play an active role in our Health and Safety Committees and in raising health and safety awareness in the workplace.
Our annual Safety Reps conference in 2007 was held in May at the SECC and attended by around 250 people, including management representatives from all our businesses. TV journalist, Sally Magnusson hosted the event and speakers included Professor Peter Mackie (ex Chairman Dupont), Gary Lemoine (Director Health and Safety, PPM) and Dr Steve Deacon (ScottishPower Group Medical / Health and Safety Director).
External Engagement
Our health and safety professionals continued to give lectures and presentations through a variety of forums, including RoSPA’s Scottish conference, the Energy Networks Association, the British Wind Energy Association conference and the University of Aberdeen.
Health and Safety Management Systems
Some of our businesses operate health and safety management systems accredited to the standard OHSAS 18001. EnergyNetworks and Core operate OHSAS accredited systems. Energy Wholesale, Energy Retail and the corporate centre are working towards obtaining accreditation.